How to Measure the Quality of Vintage Luxury: The Tenths Classification

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Come misurare la qualità del lusso vintage: la Classificazione in Decimi

Classification in tenths in the state of use of Vintage Luxury products

A complete guide to understanding defects, wear, and evaluation criteria (focus: bags)

In the Vintage Luxury market , correctly classifying the state of preservation is essential for assigning value, establishing a consistent price, and offering customers absolute transparency. Among the various grading systems, one of the most effective and immediate—increasingly adopted by industry professionals—is the tenths scale , which classifies products from 7/10 to 10/10 .

This scale allows you to clearly communicate what aesthetic and functional characteristics a bag has, what defects are tolerable for each level, and what exactly the customer can expect when purchasing.


10/10 — Excellent condition, like new

Description:
This product appears new or has been used very rarely. It shows no visible signs of wear.

Permitted defects (minimal and rare):

  • Imperceptible micro-marks due to simple contact or exposure to air.

  • Slight structural differences due to storage (not structural deformations).

  • Perfect corners and edges, intact piping.

Typical characteristics:

  • Tight and even skin.

  • Immaculate interior.

  • Neutral or original boutique smell.

  • Metal parts without scratches.


9/10 — Excellent condition with very light signs of use

Description:
Almost perfect product, used with extreme care.

Allowed defects:

  • Minimal marks on edges or hardware (superficial micro-scratches).

  • Slight softness of the leather due to normal use.

  • Perfectly clean interior with minimal, almost invisible signs of use.

Not allowed:

  • Deep scratches.

  • Visible deformations.

  • Worn corners.


8/10 — Excellent condition, normal light wear

Description:
Moderately used but well maintained product.

Allowed defects:

  • Light wear on corners (piping slightly dulled).

  • Micro scratches on the hardware that are more visible but not deep.

  • Possible slight internal marks (very light pen marks or small halos).

  • Minimal deformations that do not compromise aesthetics and functionality.

Not allowed:

  • Tears, unstitching.

  • Obvious stains.

  • Strong odors.


7/10 — Good condition, visible but acceptable wear

Description:
Fully usable product with some noticeable but not excessive aesthetic defects. Ideal for those seeking iconic pieces at a more affordable price.

Allowed defects:

  • Visible wear on corners (wear, discoloration).

  • More marked scratches on the skin, as long as they are not deep.

  • Internal signs such as isolated stains, small residues, light pen marks.

  • Moderately discolored or oxidized hardware.

  • Slight deformations of the structure.

Not allowed:

  • Chapped skin.

  • Strong odors (mold, smoke).

  • Serious structural damage.

  • Paint (for patent leather bags) chipped.


Classification summary table

Vote

Description

Permitted defects

Not allowed

10/10

Like new

Imperceptible micro signs

Any obvious defect

9/10

Excellent

Micro scratches, very light wear

Deformations, worn corners

8/10

Optimal

Light wear on corners, minor scratches, minimal deformations

Tears, visible stains

7/10

Good

Visible wear, internal marks, oxidized hardware

Cracks, strong odors, structural damage


What are the most common defects in Vintage Luxury bags?

1. Corner wear

One of the most frequent defects: abrasion of the piping, loss of color or opacity.

2. Scratches on the skin

More evident in smooth materials (such as Chanel lambskin or Prada calfskin).

3. Hardware oxidation

Typical of gold and palladium-plated metals, especially in vintage models from the 1990s/2000s.

4. Deformations of the structure

Soft bags (e.g. Louis Vuitton Neverfull, Prada soft calfskin) tend to sag with use.

5. Internal signs

Pen, makeup residue, dust, stains.

6. Smells

Mold, humidity, strong odors, and prolonged storage can significantly impact the rating.

7. Dry or chapped skin

Very serious defect, which significantly downgrades the condition of use.

8. Discoloration or changes in tone

Especially for delicate or patent leather.


Why use the tenths scale?

✔ Precision

It allows you to clearly distinguish between minor and moderate defects.

✔ Uniformity

Standardize valuation for e-commerce, marketplaces, and international sales.

✔ Transparency towards the customer

Reduces disputes and returns, increasing trust and conversion.

✔ Greater possibility of dynamic pricing

Every single point difference can be worth hundreds of euros on top-tier brands (Chanel, Hermès, Vuitton, Dior).

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